Terms & Definitions - Module 22
Match the following definitions (or descriptions) to the terms listed below them.
- Electric charge can not be destroyed or created by any physical entity.
- Electricity
- Electrostatics
- Conservation of charge
- Coulomb's law
- Coulomb
- Conductor
- Insulator
- Electrically polarized
- Electric field
- Electric potential energy
- Electric potential
- Capacitor
- A general term relating to electrical phenomena of various kinds.
- Electricity
- Electrostatics
- Conservation of charge
- Coulomb's law
- Coulomb
- Conductor
- Insulator
- Electrically polarized
- Electric field
- Electric potential energy
- Electric potential
- Capacitor
- Electrical force is proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional
to the square of the distance between the charges.
- Electricity
- Electrostatics
- Conservation of charge
- Coulomb's law
- Coulomb
- Conductor
- Insulator
- Electrically polarized
- Electric field
- Electric potential energy
- Electric potential
- Capacitor
- A pair of parallel conducting plates which store electrical charge and energy.
- Electricity
- Electrostatics
- Conservation of charge
- Coulomb's law
- Coulomb
- Conductor
- Insulator
- Electrically polarized
- Electric field
- Electric potential energy
- Electric potential
- Capacitor
- A unit of electrical charge, equal to the charge of 6,250,000,000,000,000,000 electrons.
- Electricity
- Electrostatics
- Conservation of charge
- Coulomb's law
- Coulomb
- Conductor
- Insulator
- Electrically polarized
- Electric field
- Electric potential energy
- Electric potential
- Capacitor
- The field of study of electrical charges that are stationary and are not moving.
- Electricity
- Electrostatics
- Conservation of charge
- Coulomb's law
- Coulomb
- Conductor
- Insulator
- Electrically polarized
- Electric field
- Electric potential energy
- Electric potential
- Capacitor
- Measured in volts, and often called voltage. The electrical potential energy per unit charge.
- Electricity
- Electrostatics
- Conservation of charge
- Coulomb's law
- Coulomb
- Conductor
- Insulator
- Electrically polarized
- Electric field
- Electric potential energy
- Electric potential
- Capacitor
- Electrical current can flow easily through this material. The material has lots of free charged particles.
- Electricity
- Electrostatics
- Conservation of charge
- Coulomb's law
- Coulomb
- Conductor
- Insulator
- Electrically polarized
- Electric field
- Electric potential energy
- Electric potential
- Capacitor
- An atom or molecule where the electron cloud is displaced from being symmetrically present around the nucleus.
This results in a separation of positive and negative charges in the atom or molecule. Such an atom or molecule is...
- Electricity
- Electrostatics
- Conservation of charge
- Coulomb's law
- Coulomb
- Conductor
- Insulator
- Electrically polarized
- Electric field
- Electric potential energy
- Electric potential
- Capacitor
- A charged object is present in an electric field, and has a certain energy based on its location within the field.
- Electricity
- Electrostatics
- Conservation of charge
- Coulomb's law
- Coulomb
- Conductor
- Insulator
- Electrically polarized
- Electric field
- Electric potential energy
- Electric potential
- Capacitor
- This material blocks the flow of electrical charge. The material does not have any (or many) free electrons.
- Electricity
- Electrostatics
- Conservation of charge
- Coulomb's law
- Coulomb
- Conductor
- Insulator
- Electrically polarized
- Electric field
- Electric potential energy
- Electric potential
- Capacitor
- Electrical force per unit charge. The region of electrical attraction or repulsion around a charged particle,
as experienced by another charged particle.
- Electricity
- Electrostatics
- Conservation of charge
- Coulomb's law
- Coulomb
- Conductor
- Insulator
- Electrically polarized
- Electric field
- Electric potential energy
- Electric potential
- Capacitor
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